It was reported in the media that at St Paul’s, a Catholic boys’ college in Auckland, a fight club was operating at the school with the resulting punch ups posted on the internet (http://www.stuff.co.nz/4461753a11.html). Three sons of a Murupara church minister are in jail after a vigilante attack on a man they wrongly accused of raping their sister (http://www.stuff.co.nz/4463261a11.html). Violence is all around us. Jesus called his people to “turn the other cheek” (Mat. 5:39). Where ever possible the best option is to walk away. A soft answer turns away wrath (Prov. 15:1) But Is a Christian ever justified in using violence to defend oneself or another?
· LEAVE VENGENCE TO GOD
Paul wrote, “Bless those who persecute you; bless and do not curse” (Rom. 12:14) … “Do not repay anyone evil for evil” (17) … “If possible, so far as it depends on you, live at peace with all men” (18). Those pastor’s sons ought to have known that Paul explicitly forbids the believer taking personal vengeance (19a). Wrath and vengeance are prerogatives of God (19b) which he delegates to civil government (Rom. 13:4), not to the individual. This is not new. It has always been so for the people of God (Deut. 32:35).
· DO GOOD FOR YOUR ENEMY
Again Paul writes, “If your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him something to drink.” (Rom. 12:20). But this too is not unique to the “Christian dispensation”. It has always been the believer’s duty to behave so (Prov. 25:21, 22). This proverb was written by King Solomon who wrote, in Ecclesiastes 3:8, “There is … a time for war and a time for peace.” He lived under a law which allowed a man to use deadly force to defend his property (Exodus 22:2) and spoke both of defending the needy and crushing the oppressor (Psa. 72:1-4).
· A TIME FOR WAR?
Scripture cannot contradict Scripture. Paul’s injunction to do good to one’s enemy implies that there are at least two different categories of enemies. The first is like an angry neighbour whose settled disposition is against you. He or she snipes at you and is always on your case. Such a person may be won over by your acts of kindness – and if not the Lord will reward you. This is a far cry from prohibiting one from defending oneself or one’s family against a mugger or a rapist or defending one’s country against a foreign invader: such a time may well be a time for war.
We will have a closer look at what Jesus had to say next time.
